{"id":3200,"date":"2020-01-17T07:03:08","date_gmt":"2020-01-17T07:03:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blankaonline.com\/?p=3200"},"modified":"2020-01-17T07:03:08","modified_gmt":"2020-01-17T07:03:08","slug":"why-a-comprehensive-understanding-of-mental-health-in-academia-is-important","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blankaonline.com\/zh-hant\/communication-zh-hant\/why-a-comprehensive-understanding-of-mental-health-in-academia-is-important\/","title":{"rendered":"#2 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u5168\u9762\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u5728\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u524d\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u5904\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u5c55\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cactusglobal.com\/mental-health-survey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5173\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8c03\u67e5<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9a71\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u601d\u8003\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u521b\u529e\u8d85\u8fc7\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u538b\u529b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u800c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6bcd\u8bed\u975e\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u548c\u8ba1\u5212\u53d1\u8868\u7a3f\u4ef6\u6216\u5904\u7406\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u62d2\u65f6\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6240\u5728\u673a\u6784\/\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u5145\u5206\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/series\/editage-global-author-survey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5168\u7403\u4f5c\u8005\u8c03\u67e5<\/a>\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u75db\u5904\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u4e24\u70b9\u7684\u662f\u5728\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8d28\u91cf\/\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7531\u8877\u5730\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u8861\u91cf\u4e1a\u7ee9\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e0e\u53d1\u8868\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u538b\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u8005\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e3a\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/predatory-and-pseudo-scientific-publishing-a-major-threat-to-scientific-rigor-and-research\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u63a0\u593a\u6027\u51fa\u7248<\/a>\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u727a\u7272\u54c1\u7684\u989d\u5916\u538b\u529b\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u90a3\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5e94\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u538b\u529b\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u538b\u529b\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3193\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=640%2C360&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=1024%2C575&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=1536%2C863&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=582%2C327&amp;ssl=1 582w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=377%2C213&amp;ssl=1 377w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=278%2C156&amp;ssl=1 278w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=361%2C203&amp;ssl=1 361w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?resize=783%2C440&amp;ssl=1 783w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_604198601.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/a-forum-for-researchers-by-researchers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bba\u575b<\/a>\u4e0a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u6d3b\uff1a\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8270\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u662f\u7531\u5730\u57df\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u3001\u52e4\u594b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u52a1\u5b9e\u5730\u8fce\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u6765\u72ec\u5f80\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u4f9d\u9760\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u624d\u534e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u6216\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u957f\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u6216\u963b\u788d\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u60f3\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u72b6\u51b5\u9020\u6210\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5e38\u6001\u3001\u5e76\u4e14\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u538b\u529b\u65f6\u4ecd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7406\u5e94\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u538b\u529b\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u548c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u5176\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f88\u96be\u516c\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u611f\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/mental-health-in-academia-the-need-to-be-thick-skinned\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6b64\u5904<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/the-failure-to-address-mental-health-in-academia-until-its-too-late\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6b64\u5904<\/a>\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8f76\u4e8b\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3189\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=640%2C360&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=1024%2C575&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=1536%2C863&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=582%2C327&amp;ssl=1 582w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=377%2C213&amp;ssl=1 377w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=278%2C156&amp;ssl=1 278w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=361%2C203&amp;ssl=1 361w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?resize=783%2C440&amp;ssl=1 783w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blankaonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/shutterstock_1562452174.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000<\/em>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/blankaonline.com\/zh-hant\/communication-zh-hant\/a-brief-overview-of-mental-health-in-academia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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href=\"http:\/\/www.asahi.com\/ajw\/articles\/AJ201905040005.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e8b\u4f8b1<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/article\/A-Prominent-Economist-s\/245932\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e8b\u4f8b2<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/u.osu.edu\/mclc\/2018\/04\/06\/graduate-student-suicide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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